Fixed-Term Employment
Also called Fixed-Term Employee and Fixed-Term Contract
Hiring someone directly on a written contract for a set period, such as twelve months for a project, rather than as a permanent employee or through a contractor. India's Labour Codes recognise it formally.
Why it matters
Since 21 November 2025 a fixed-term employee in India gets the same wages and benefits as a permanent one doing the same work, in proportion to their tenure, and earns gratuity pro rata after one year rather than five. It is a clean way to staff a project, but no longer a cheaper one.
For example
A startup hires a data engineer on an 18-month fixed-term contract for a migration project; when it ends, she is paid gratuity for the year and a half she worked.
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Also in Starting Up
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