Article · 14 min read
Deep tech and AI startup grants: DSIR, BIRAC and the R&D funding ladder
IncorpX editorial team · IncorpX Free Intermediate India
This maps the second layer of R&D support to your build stage exactly the way you should think about it: NIDHI-PRAYAS and TIDE 2.0 for a prototype, BIRAC BIG (up to Rs 50 lakh, non-dilutive) at proof-of-concept, BIRAC SBIRI and iDEX once you have a provable milestone, with DSIR recognition unlocking the 200% weighted R&D tax deduction. It also shows how founders legitimately stack these grants as a ladder rather than chasing one headline cheque.
- Applied R&D money is stage-gated: prototype grants (NIDHI-PRAYAS, TIDE 2.0) come before proof-of-concept grants (BIRAC BIG), which come before scale-up grants (SBIRI, iDEX).
- BIRAC BIG offers up to Rs 50 lakh non-dilutive for 18 months, aimed squarely at a lab-provable or tech-provable milestone rather than a pitch deck.
- DSIR recognition of your in-house R&D unit unlocks a weighted R&D tax deduction, a cash saving founders routinely miss because it sits outside the grant headlines.