Essay · 10 min read

Startup Founder Compensation: The Good, The Bad and The Irrelevant

Dharmesh Shah · OnStartups Free Intermediate

Dharmesh Shah (HubSpot co-founder) makes the exact separation your question needs: salary pays for work, equity is ownership, and the two are separate matters. He says plainly that whether a founder puts in cash or takes less pay should not change their salary, and that if you cannot pay full salary now you should book the gap as a deferred expense item the company owes, not convert it into extra shares. That is the cleanest argument that a modestly-paid co-founder can still hold equal equity.

  • Salary compensates the role you play today; equity reflects company creation and long-term contribution, so there should be no mechanical link between the two.
  • Deferred pay belongs on the books as a company liability (a deferred expense item), where it can be settled at the next financing, not swapped for cap-table shares.
  • Whether a co-founder invests cash or draws a smaller salary is a separate question from how much equity is fair, judge equity on contribution.

The question it answers

  1. How do founder salaries and equity interact, and is it fair for the co-founder taking a salary to still hold equal equity?

Read with it

  1. A startup lawyer names the specific trap in your answer: founders who let unpaid salary pile up as owed salary on the books,... Flux Law Article · 9 min read Founder Salary & Compensation: What's Reasonable and What to Watch Out For Ryan Howell
  2. The India-specific piece your set needs. It spells out exactly how a founder-director who defers salary in the early years... IncorpX Article · 12 min read Director Remuneration in Private Company: Rules & Tax IncorpX
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