The foundational explainer that makes the attack click in 15 minutes.
Prompt injection explained, with video, slides, and a transcript
Simon Willison May 2023
Open simonw.substack.com →The core risk is Simon Willison's lethal trifecta: an agent that can read your private data, sees untrusted content (any email or web page), and can communicate externally can be tricked by a poisoned message into leaking or destroying things, with no bug in your code required. Prompt injection remains unsolved, so design around it: give agents the minimum access needed, never combine all three capabilities in one agent, require human approval for anything that sends, spends or deletes, and log everything.
16 resources.
The foundational explainer that makes the attack click in 15 minutes.
Simon Willison May 2023
Open simonw.substack.com →Why the industry still has no robust fix, straight from the source.
Simon Willison 2025
Watch on YouTube youtube.com →The single most important security idea for anyone deploying agents.
Simon Willison Jun 2025
Open simonwillison.net →The same argument in shareable form for your team channel.
Simon Willison Jun 2025
Open simonw.substack.com →The full running history of the attack class, from the person who named it.
Simon Willison 2025
Open simonwillison.net →Fresh real-world exploits showing this is not theoretical.
Simon Willison 2025
Open simonw.substack.com →The industry-standard checklist, free and framework-agnostic.
OWASP 2025
Open cheatsheetseries.owasp.org →Translates the OWASP list into concrete actions for small teams.
Teleport 2026
Open goteleport.com →Security researchers show working attacks and layered defenses.
HiddenLayer 2025
Open hiddenlayer.com →Frames the fix as an authorization problem, which is what it is.
Oso 2025
Open osohq.com →The enterprise-buyer view, useful when their security team reviews your agent.
TechTarget 2025
Open techtarget.com →Argues you cannot prompt your way to safety; the architecture must enforce it.
Cyera 2025
Open cyera.com →A calm engineering-management view of guardrails and human-in-the-loop.
InfoWorld 2026
Open infoworld.com →How a major platform maps each OWASP risk to concrete mitigations.
Microsoft Security Mar 2026
Open microsoft.com →A current-year synthesis tying the main threats to a defense stack.
Airia 2026
Open airia.com →A copyable taint-tracking and approval-gating pattern for your own build.
nibzard (awesome-agentic-patterns) 2025
Open github.com →The same ground, over in Build the product, our Starting Up track.