Money, pricing & unit economics
Know if you make money on order number one, and price for value, not discounts.
What founders use for money, pricing & unit economics, ranked by how many answers lean on it.
- The clearest arithmetic on why discounting is more expensive than founders think - roughly 1.7 points of contribution margin... eightx.co Article The DTC Price-Increase Playbook (Without Killing Volume) Eightx In 2 answers
- The cleanest plain-English starting point from the platform most Indian D2C brands actually run on. It nails the core idea -... shopify.com Article What Is Contribution Margin? Definition and Guide Shopify In 2 answers
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Video
Contribution Margin - CM1, CM2, CM3 | Startup
Sarthak Ahuja
In 2 answers
- The best worked-example explainer for actually doing the math: Net Sales minus product cost, shipping, payment fees, fulfilment... storehero.ai Article Contribution Margin Formula for Ecommerce (With Real Examples) StoreHero In 2 answers
- The canonical investor's-eye view of why LTV:CAC drives valuation, and why 3:1 became the rule of thumb. Read it to understand... a16z.com Article Why Do Investors Care So Much About LTV:CAC? Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) In 2 answers
- Goes one level deeper than a formula: it rebuilds the contribution-margin income statement for a real D2C P&L, so you can... polaranalytics.com Article Contribution Margin Ratio, Per Unit & Income Statement: The Complete DTC Breakdown Polar Analytics In 2 answers
- The most concrete India-specific breakdown of what a returned COD order actually costs - forward + reverse shipping, packaging,... hillteck.com Tool True Cost of RTO for Indian D2C Brands: Formula + Calculator HillTeck In 2 answers
- A free, ready-to-use P&L template plus explanation in one place, useful if you want to build your own tracker before (or... Intuit QuickBooks Template What Actually Is a Profit and Loss Statement + Free Template Intuit QuickBooks
- Goes past line-item definitions into what to actually look for, margin trends, expense creep, seasonality, the analysis layer... Entreprenista Article How to Actually Read Your P&L (And What to Look For) Entreprenista
- Hosted by someone who both runs an ecommerce accounting firm and co-owns a DTC brand, the rare finance content that's grounded... LedgerGurus Podcast The Ecommerce Finance Podcast Stephen Brown / LedgerGurus
- Surveys options specifically for ecommerce sellers (marketplace integrations, multi-channel order sync) rather than generic... Vyapar TaxOne Article What Are the Top 10 Ecommerce Accounting Software in India 2025 Vyapar
- Pairs the cohort-analysis explainer with current 2026 category benchmarks, so you're not just learning the method but... eightx.co Article What Is Cohort Analysis in Ecommerce? A DTC Operator's Plain-English Guide (with 2026 Benchmarks) Eightx
- Goes beyond the LTV formula into churn diagnostics - why a cohort's LTV curve flattens - which is the more useful, actionable... ask-luca.com Article Ecommerce Customer Lifetime Value - LTV:CAC Benchmarks, Churn Diagnostics, and Repeat Purchase Playbooks Luca
- Ties LTV back into the broader unit-economics stack - CAC, contribution margin, ROAS - so you don't calculate LTV in a vacuum... getfairview.com Article D2C Unit Economics Metrics Every Brand Must Track Fairview
- Directly resolves a confusion most founders don't realise they have - repurchase and retention sound interchangeable but... peelinsights.com Article Repurchase vs. Retention Rate: How to Measure and Why These Metrics Are Essential for DTC Brands Peel Insights
- The clean definitional explainer for Recency-Frequency-Monetary segmentation from the team that built cohort tooling... peelinsights.com Article What is RFM Analysis? Peel Insights
- A real, data-backed benchmark study (156K customers) rather than an assumed rule of thumb - gives you an actual number to... bsandco.us Article Repeat Purchase Rate Benchmarks: 18.8% Across 156K Customers BS&Co
- An India-first take on retention that names the specific levers Indian brands actually use - WhatsApp CRM, loyalty programs,... productgrowth.in Article D2C Retention Playbook: How India's Best Brands Win ProductGrowth.in
- A fresh, dated 2026 benchmark compilation that breaks retention and repeat-purchase rates out by category, giving a second data... taylorsicard.com Article DTC Repeat-Purchase & Retention Benchmarks 2026 Taylor Sicard
- Founder interviews that get into how Indian D2C brands actually structured their content and creator strategy, in their own... open.spotify.com Podcast The Indian D2C Playbook Isaac John Wesley
- A single-purpose calculator that answers the one question that matters when things get tight: how many months of cash do I... startupproject.org Template Startup Runway Calculator Template Startup Project
- For founders who want structured, certificate-backed training rather than piecing it together from blog posts - CFI's course is... corporatefinanceinstitute.com Course Startup / e-Commerce Financial Modeling & Valuation Course Corporate Finance Institute (CFI)
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Video
Profit First: Practical Steps for Small Business Financial Success
Mike Michalowicz
- Marketplace and quick-commerce settlement cycles create a receivables gap that invoice financing exists specifically to bridge... recurclub.com Article Top Invoice Financing Startups in India: Guide for SaaS/D2C Founders Recur Club
The questions
Unit economics & contribution margin 7
Do you make money on order number one?
What is contribution margin for a D2C brand, and what do CM1, CM2 and CM3 mean?
4 →
How do I calculate CAC, and what's the difference between blended CAC and new-customer CAC?
3 →
What does a healthy CM1 / CM2 / CM3 actually look like for an Indian D2C brand?
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My revenue keeps growing but I'm still losing money. Why does that happen?
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How do I factor RTO, returns, COD, shipping and discounts into my true margin?
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All 7 questions in Unit economics & contribution margin →
Pricing & discounting strategy 6
Charge for value; stop training buyers to wait for sales.
How do I price a new D2C product when I have no direct competitor to benchmark against?
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Should I price the same on my own website and on Amazon, Flipkart and Zepto?
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How much can I discount before I train my customers to wait for the next sale?
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How do I raise prices without losing customers or crashing conversion?
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What pricing psychology actually works for D2C - charm pricing, bundling, anchoring?
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All 6 questions in Pricing & discounting strategy →
Financial modeling & forecasting 6
See the cash before it surprises you.
How do I build a basic financial model for my D2C brand from scratch?
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What's the difference between a P&L, a cash flow statement and a balance sheet - and which one actually tells me if I'll run out of money?
3 →
How do I calculate my cash runway, and how do I know when I need to raise or borrow?
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Should I take on debt (working capital loans, invoice financing) instead of raising equity to fund inventory?
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What are the biggest financial modeling mistakes D2C founders make?
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All 6 questions in Financial modeling & forecasting →
Cohorts, LTV & repeat rate 6
The metrics that decide if you have a brand.
What is cohort analysis, and why does it matter more than a single repeat-rate number?
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How do I calculate customer LTV for my D2C brand - on revenue or on margin?
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What's a good repeat purchase rate for my category, and how do Indian brands compare to global benchmarks?
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What's the difference between repurchase rate and retention rate, and which should I report to investors?
2 →
What is RFM analysis, and how do I use it to segment customers for retention marketing?
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All 6 questions in Cohorts, LTV & repeat rate →
Accounting & bookkeeping 6
Books that tell you if you're actually making money.
I'm not a finance person, what books/records do I actually need to keep from day one?
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What accounting software should a small D2C brand in India actually use, Zoho, Tally, Vyapar, or just Excel?
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How do I actually read my P&L and know if I'm making money, not just growing revenue?
3 →
What is 'Profit First' and should I actually run my business that way?
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What unit economics numbers should I actually be tracking every week, CM1, CM2, contribution margin?
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All 6 questions in Accounting & bookkeeping →
eChai Partner Brands
The partnership →